[dns-operations] gpo.gov issues

Mark Andrews marka at isc.org
Thu Oct 31 22:15:05 UTC 2013


Agreed.  Their nameserver are broken or there is a stupid firewall
that is blocking any response with "TC=1" in it.  I've CC'd
ContactCenter at gpo.gov with this response which they should forward
to their network operations people.

ContactCenter at gpo.gov,
	 your nameservers are BROKEN.  They need to be fixed ASAP.
Forward this message to your IT/Network Operations people.

Also please FIX the SOA record to have a working address for reporting
problems with the nameservers.  "please_set_email at absolutely.nowhere"
is not as acceptable address.  It just makes it harder for people
to report problems to you as they need to hunt contact addresses.

Mark

In message <5272CCB6.4060808 at restena.lu>, Gilles Massen writes:
> Hi,
> 
> Trying to refine the issue: you get the timeout when the buffer size <
> response size. Everything between 2468 and 4096 is working fine. As for
> the other records: they produce smaller responses - presumably below MTU.
> 
> So I would guess at a problem with the truncating logic (or a magic box
> on the wire): whenever an answer is supposed to contain the TC bit, it
> breaks. With bufsize=512 the problem disappears as a different answer
> logic kicks in (only the answer section) resulting in small replies.
> 
> What is supporting the theory is that queries like "dig @ns1.gpo.gov
> gpo.gov dnskey +dnssec +norecurse +bufsize=1200" do work (falling back
> to TCP), but with a warning: ";; Warning: Message parser reports
> malformed message packet.". I didn't look any closer at the packet. Why
> this does get an (malformed) answer but the MX queries not could be the
> MTU barrier.
> 
> What the cause of this is I wouldn't dare to guess...
> 
> Best,
> Gilles
> 
> 
> On 31/10/13, 22:00 , Timothy Morizot wrote:
> > Hello all,
> > 
> > I've encountered an issue resolving MX records from gpo.gov
> > <http://gpo.gov>. It's unlike anything I've encountered before and I'm
> > stumped. It took me a while to figure out why resolution of just that
> > one record type for the zone was failing. But I was finally able to
> > recreate it. (The queries below are from my home network since I have
> > more access and it's easier to pull examples here than at work. But I
> > reproduced the same thing at work.) Because we had encountered issues
> > getting fragmented UDP responses from some authoritative servers for
> > DNSSEC signed zones with an edns0 buffer of 4096 (presumably because
> > they were blocking outbound udp fragments on their firewalls) we've
> > reduced the advertised buffer size on our caches to 1280. When I query
> > the authoritative nameservers for gpo.gov <http://gpo.gov> directly with
> > a bufsize of 4096, I get a response. When I try an intermediate buffer
> > size, the query times out. When I reduce it all the way to 512 bytes, I
> > get a response again.
> > 
> > When I run the same queries (well, obviously without +norecurse) through
> > an intermediate cache (my own personal one with a 4096 buffer size, the
> > OVDR servers, etc.) I get a response for all specified buffer sizes. I
> > don't have a similar problem querying any other authoritative nameserver
> > for a signed zone that I can find. I'm stumped. And it's just MX record
> > queries. SOA, DNSKEY, A, and NS responses all work just fine with
> > different buffer sizes.
> > 
> > Anyone have any ideas?
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > 
> > Scott
> > 
> > ==========================================================================
> 
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka at isc.org



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