[dns-operations] Is this valid edns0 query?

Mark Andrews marka at isc.org
Sat Oct 11 06:42:06 UTC 2014


In message <CAEU_gmdJUZ5pn5AE9W850dnd5vJUmmrLzW0t+v1ThuZEkGQzbQ at mail.gmail.com>, Mohamed Lrhazi writes:
> 
> Thanks Mark. Where do I get the dig with +ednsopt ?

https://source.isc.org  You will need the master branch +ednsopt
will be in BIND 9.11.

dig +sit / +nsid / +expire all add edns options to the query and are
available in BIND 9.10

> root at 5df5dd95aeae:/# dig -v
> DiG 9.10.1
> root at 5df5dd95aeae:/# dig -h|grep edns
>                  +subnet=addr        (Set edns-client-subnet option)
>                  +[no]edns[=###]     (Set EDNS version) [0]
> root at 5df5dd95aeae:/#
> root at 5df5dd95aeae:/# dig +ednsopt=100
> Invalid option: +ednsopt=100
> 
> 
> 
> On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 6:10 PM, Mark Andrews <marka at isc.org> wrote:
> 
> >
> > 20732 is a little small for a experimental option code but the server
> > should be ignoring it anyway if it doesn't understand it.
> >
> > Firewalls are just too picky over DNS queries.  It is well formed
> > it should be passed.  Let the nameserver behind deal with it.  About
> > 5-6% of nameserver / firewall combinations get this wrong.  There
> > are well defined behaviours specified in RFC 6891 for how to handle
> > unknown EDNS options, versions and flags.  The firewall doesn't
> > need to scrub queries setting any of these.
> >
> > If your nameserver / firewall is not doing the right thing then
> > you need to FIX IT!
> >
> > I'm going to be talking about EDNS compliance at IETF but if you
> > want to see some pretty graphs http://users.isc.org/~marka/ts.html.
> >
> > Look for the Firewalls by Type graphs.
> >
> > The kinks in the AU graphs at the end are due to the graphs being
> > done on partial datasets.  The run takes a little over 24 hour to
> > complete and the properties are not uniform over the dataset so
> > disregard the last data point.
> >
> > Mark
> >
> >
> > In message <
> > CAEU_gmeZ8JCgw8adKiR8CDp0ackiVvFwuyvY1rpv4JKD9DtHhw at mail.gmail.com>
> > , Mohamed Lrhazi writes:
> > > --===============6806851822810879355==
> > > Content-Type: multipart/alternative;
> > boundary=001a1134e054e208f305051714c1
> > >
> > > --001a1134e054e208f305051714c1
> > > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
> > > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> > >
> > > F5 are asking me for time to debug.. while Google is saying "All our
> > > appliances do this, nobody else is complaining...".. Just saying, I
> > prefer
> > > the former response so far.
> > >
> > > Thanks,
> > > Mohamed.
> > >
> > > On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 3:20 PM, Jared Mauch <jared at puck.nether.net>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > >
> > > > > On Oct 10, 2014, at 2:54 PM, Hugo Salgado <hsalgado at nic.cl> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On 10/10/2014 03:24 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote:
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On Oct 11, 2014, at 1:07 AM, Mohamed Lrhazi <
> > > > Mohamed.Lrhazi at georgetown.edu> wrote:
> > > > >>
> > > > >>> The appliance vendor, Google, tells me that edns0 opt code 20732
> > must
> > > > be "the service name", whatever that means....
> > > > >>
> > > > >> I don't know what that means in the context of a non-SRV query . . .
> > > > can you turn off the F5's 'malformed DNS query' scrubbing and see what
> > > > happens?
> > > > >>
> > > > >
> > > > > Well... F5 is known of misbehavior with its aggressive filtering,
> > > > > even with AAAA records some time ago:
> > > > >  http://hugo.salga.do/post/50030273426/quad-a-blocking-in-dns
> > > >
> > > > I=E2=80=99ve never had success with F5 and DNS packet handling
> > properly g=
> > > oing all
> > > > the way back to Nov 1998 timeframe.  One of their engineers was
> > > > troubleshooting it in our offices of my employer at the time and ended
> > up
> > > > upset and saying =E2=80=9Cwhy doesn=E2=80=99t this work=E2=80=9D when
> > it =
> > > was broken vs being able
> > > > to properly triage it.
> > > >
> > > > I=E2=80=99m expecting someone from F5 to email me because at the time
> > whe=
> > > n I
> > > > posted about the issue on NANOG they were aggressive in trying to
> > defend =
> > > a
> > > > public view of their product and legitimate technical problems.
> > > >
> > > > - Jared
> > > > _______________________________________________
> > > > dns-operations mailing list
> > > > dns-operations at lists.dns-oarc.net
> > > > https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-operations
> > > > dns-jobs mailing list
> > > > https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-jobs
> > > >
> > >
> > > --001a1134e054e208f305051714c1
> > > Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
> > > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> > >
> > > <div dir=3D"ltr">F5 are asking me for time to debug.. while Google is
> > sayin=
> > > g "All our appliances do this, nobody else is
> > complaining...".. J=
> > > ust saying, I prefer the former response so
> > far.<div><br></div><div>Thanks,=
> > > </div><div>Mohamed.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div
> > class=3D=
> > > "gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 3:20 PM, Jared Mauch <span
> > dir=3D"ltr=
> > > "><<a href=3D"mailto:jared at puck.nether.net"
> > target=3D"_blank">jared at puck=
> > > .nether.net</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"
> > styl=
> > > e=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
> > solid;padding-left:1ex"><span c=
> > > lass=3D""><br>
> > > > On Oct 10, 2014, at 2:54 PM, Hugo Salgado <<a href=3D"mailto:
> > hsalga=
> > > do at nic.cl">hsalgado at nic.cl</a>> wrote:<br>
> > > ><br>
> > > ><br>
> > > > On 10/10/2014 03:24 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote:<br>
> > > >><br>
> > > >> On Oct 11, 2014, at 1:07 AM, Mohamed Lrhazi <<a
> > href=3D"mailto:=
> > > Mohamed.Lrhazi at georgetown.edu">Mohamed.Lrhazi at georgetown.edu</a>>
> > wrote:=
> > > <br>
> > > >><br>
> > > >>> The appliance vendor, Google, tells me that edns0 opt code
> > 207=
> > > 32 must be "the service name", whatever that means....<br>
> > > >><br>
> > > >> I don't know what that means in the context of a non-SRV
> > query=
> > >  . . . can you turn off the F5's 'malformed DNS query'
> > scrubbin=
> > > g and see what happens?<br>
> > > >><br>
> > > ><br>
> > > > Well... F5 is known of misbehavior with its aggressive
> > filtering,<br>
> > > > even with AAAA records some time ago:<br>
> > > >=C2=A0 <a href=3D"
> > http://hugo.salga.do/post/50030273426/quad-a-blocking=
> > > -in-dns" target=3D"_blank">
> > http://hugo.salga.do/post/50030273426/quad-a-blo=
> > > cking-in-dns</a><br>
> > > <br>
> > > </span>I=E2=80=99ve never had success with F5 and DNS packet handling
> > prope=
> > > rly going all the way back to Nov 1998 timeframe.=C2=A0 One of their
> > engine=
> > > ers was troubleshooting it in our offices of my employer at the time and
> > en=
> > > ded up upset and saying =E2=80=9Cwhy doesn=E2=80=99t this work=E2=80=9D
> > whe=
> > > n it was broken vs being able to properly triage it.<br>
> > > <br>
> > > I=E2=80=99m expecting someone from F5 to email me because at the time
> > when =
> > > I posted about the issue on NANOG they were aggressive in trying to
> > defend =
> > > a public view of their product and legitimate technical problems.<br>
> > > <span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
> > > - Jared<br>
> > > </font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div
> > class=3D"h5">_____________________=
> > > __________________________<br>
> > > dns-operations mailing list<br>
> > > <a href=3D"mailto:dns-operations at lists.dns-oarc.net
> > ">dns-operations at lists.d=
> > > ns-oarc.net</a><br>
> > > <a href=3D"https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-operations
> > > dns-jobs" target=3D"_blank">
> > https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns=
> > > -operations<br>
> > > dns-jobs</a> mailing list<br>
> > > <a href=3D"https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-jobs"
> > target=3D"=
> > > _blank">https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-jobs
> > </a></div></div=
> > > ></blockquote></div><br></div>
> > >
> > > --001a1134e054e208f305051714c1--
> > >
> > > --===============6806851822810879355==
> > > Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
> > > MIME-Version: 1.0
> > > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> > > Content-Disposition: inline
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > dns-operations mailing list
> > > dns-operations at lists.dns-oarc.net
> > > https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-operations
> > > dns-jobs mailing list
> > > https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-jobs
> > > --===============6806851822810879355==--
> > --
> > Mark Andrews, ISC
> > 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
> > PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka at isc.org
> >
> 
> --047d7b5dbcfad323fe05051ebd49
> Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> <div dir=3D"ltr">Thanks Mark. Where do I get the dig with +ednsopt ?<div><b=
> r></div><div><div>root at 5df5dd95aeae:/# dig -v</div><div>DiG 9.10.1</div><di=
> v>root at 5df5dd95aeae:/# dig -h|grep edns</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
> =A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0+subnet=3Daddr =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
> =C2=A0(Set edns-client-subnet option)</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
>  =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0+[no]edns[=3D###] =C2=A0 =C2=A0 (Set EDN=
> S version) [0]</div><div>root at 5df5dd95aeae:/#=C2=A0</div></div><div><div>ro=
> ot at 5df5dd95aeae:/# dig +ednsopt=3D100=C2=A0</div><div>Invalid option: +edns=
> opt=3D100</div></div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmai=
> l_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 6:10 PM, Ma=
> rk Andrews <span dir=3D"ltr"><<a href=3D"mailto:marka at isc.org" target=3D=
> "_blank">marka at isc.org</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_=
> quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1=
> ex"><br>
> 20732 is a little small for a experimental option code but the server<br>
> should be ignoring it anyway if it doesn't understand it.<br>
> <br>
> Firewalls are just too picky over DNS queries.=C2=A0 It is well formed<br>
> it should be passed.=C2=A0 Let the nameserver behind deal with it.=C2=A0 Ab=
> out<br>
> 5-6% of nameserver / firewall combinations get this wrong.=C2=A0 There<br>
> are well defined behaviours specified in RFC 6891 for how to handle<br>
> unknown EDNS options, versions and flags.=C2=A0 The firewall doesn't<br=
> >
> need to scrub queries setting any of these.<br>
> <br>
> If your nameserver / firewall is not doing the right thing then<br>
> you need to FIX IT!<br>
> <br>
> I'm going to be talking about EDNS compliance at IETF but if you<br>
> want to see some pretty graphs <a href=3D"http://users.isc.org/~marka/ts.ht=
> ml" target=3D"_blank">http://users.isc.org/~marka/ts.html</a>.<br>
> <br>
> Look for the Firewalls by Type graphs.<br>
> <br>
> The kinks in the AU graphs at the end are due to the graphs being<br>
> done on partial datasets.=C2=A0 The run takes a little over 24 hour to<br>
> complete and the properties are not uniform over the dataset so<br>
> disregard the last data point.<br>
> <br>
> Mark<br>
> <br>
> <br>
> In message <<a href=3D"mailto:CAEU_gmeZ8JCgw8adKiR8CDp0ackiVvFwuyvY1rpv4=
> JKD9DtHhw at mail.gmail.com">CAEU_gmeZ8JCgw8adKiR8CDp0ackiVvFwuyvY1rpv4JKD9DtH=
> hw at mail.gmail.com</a>><br>
> , Mohamed Lrhazi writes:<br>
> > --=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D6806851822810879355=3D=
> =3D<br>
> > Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=3D001a1134e054e208f30505=
> 1714c1<br>
> ><br>
> > --001a1134e054e208f305051714c1<br>
> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DUTF-8<br>
> > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable<br>
> <span class=3D"">><br>
> > F5 are asking me for time to debug.. while Google is saying "All =
> our<br>
> > appliances do this, nobody else is complaining...".. Just saying,=
>  I prefer<br>
> > the former response so far.<br>
> ><br>
> > Thanks,<br>
> > Mohamed.<br>
> ><br>
> > On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 3:20 PM, Jared Mauch <<a href=3D"mailto:jar=
> ed at puck.nether.net">jared at puck.nether.net</a>> wrote:<br>
> ><br>
> > ><br>
> > > > On Oct 10, 2014, at 2:54 PM, Hugo Salgado <<a href=3D"mai=
> lto:hsalgado at nic.cl">hsalgado at nic.cl</a>> wrote:<br>
> > > ><br>
> > > ><br>
> > > > On 10/10/2014 03:24 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote:<br>
> > > >><br>
> > > >> On Oct 11, 2014, at 1:07 AM, Mohamed Lrhazi <<br>
> > > <a href=3D"mailto:Mohamed.Lrhazi at georgetown.edu">Mohamed.Lrhazi at g=
> eorgetown.edu</a>> wrote:<br>
> > > >><br>
> > > >>> The appliance vendor, Google, tells me that edns0 op=
> t code 20732 must<br>
> > > be "the service name", whatever that means....<br>
> > > >><br>
> > > >> I don't know what that means in the context of a non=
> -SRV query . . .<br>
> > > can you turn off the F5's 'malformed DNS query' scrub=
> bing and see what<br>
> > > happens?<br>
> > > >><br>
> > > ><br>
> > > > Well... F5 is known of misbehavior with its aggressive filte=
> ring,<br>
> > > > even with AAAA records some time ago:<br>
> > > >=C2=A0 <a href=3D"http://hugo.salga.do/post/50030273426/quad-=
> a-blocking-in-dns" target=3D"_blank">http://hugo.salga.do/post/50030273426/=
> quad-a-blocking-in-dns</a><br>
> > ><br>
> </span>> > I=3DE2=3D80=3D99ve never had success with F5 and DNS packe=
> t handling properly g=3D<br>
> <span class=3D"">> oing all<br>
> > > the way back to Nov 1998 timeframe.=C2=A0 One of their engineers =
> was<br>
> > > troubleshooting it in our offices of my employer at the time and =
> ended up<br>
> </span>> > upset and saying =3DE2=3D80=3D9Cwhy doesn=3DE2=3D80=3D99t =
> this work=3DE2=3D80=3D9D when it =3D<br>
> <span class=3D"">> was broken vs being able<br>
> > > to properly triage it.<br>
> > ><br>
> </span>> > I=3DE2=3D80=3D99m expecting someone from F5 to email me be=
> cause at the time whe=3D<br>
> > n I<br>
> > > posted about the issue on NANOG they were aggressive in trying to=
>  defend =3D<br>
> <span class=3D"">> a<br>
> > > public view of their product and legitimate technical problems.<b=
> r>
> > ><br>
> > > - Jared<br>
> > > _______________________________________________<br>
> > > dns-operations mailing list<br>
> > > <a href=3D"mailto:dns-operations at lists.dns-oarc.net">dns-operatio=
> ns at lists.dns-oarc.net</a><br>
> > > <a href=3D"https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-operat=
> ions" target=3D"_blank">https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-ope=
> rations</a><br>
> > > dns-jobs mailing list<br>
> > > <a href=3D"https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-jobs" =
> target=3D"_blank">https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/listinfo/dns-jobs</a><=
> br>
> > ><br>
> ><br>
> </span>> --001a1134e054e208f305051714c1<br>
> > Content-Type: text/html; charset=3DUTF-8<br>
> > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable<br>
> ><br>
> > <div dir=3D3D"ltr">F5 are asking me for time to debug.=
> . while Google is sayin=3D<br>
> > g &quot;All our appliances do this, nobody else is complaining...&=
> amp;quot;.. J=3D<br>
> > ust saying, I prefer the former response so far.<div><br>&=
> lt;/div><div>Thanks,=3D<br>
> > </div><div>Mohamed.</div></div><div class=
> =3D3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D3D=3D<br>
> > "gmail_quote">On Fri, Oct 10, 2014 at 3:20 PM, Jared Mauc=
> h <span dir=3D3D"ltr=3D<br>
> > ">&lt;<a href=3D3D"mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:jared@=
> puck.nether.net">jared at puck.nether.net</a>" target=3D3D"_blank&qu=
> ot;>jared at puck=3D<br>
> > .<a href=3D"http://nether.net" target=3D"_blank">nether.net</a></a&=
> gt;&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D3D"gma=
> il_quote" styl=3D<br>
> > e=3D3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
> 1ex"><span c=3D<br>
> > lass=3D3D""><br><br>
> > &gt; On Oct 10, 2014, at 2:54 PM, Hugo Salgado &lt;<a href=
> =3D3D"mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:hsalga">hsalga</a>=3D<br>
> > <a href=3D"mailto:do at nic.cl">do at nic.cl</a>"><a href=3D"mailto:=
> hsalgado at nic.cl">hsalgado at nic.cl</a></a>&gt; wrote:<br><br>
> > &gt;<br><br>
> > &gt;<br><br>
> > &gt; On 10/10/2014 03:24 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote:<br><br>
> > &gt;&gt;<br><br>
> > &gt;&gt; On Oct 11, 2014, at 1:07 AM, Mohamed Lrhazi &lt;&=
> lt;a href=3D3D"mailto:=3D<br>
> > <a href=3D"mailto:Mohamed.Lrhazi at georgetown.edu">Mohamed.Lrhazi at george=
> town.edu</a>"><a href=3D"mailto:Mohamed.Lrhazi at georgetown.edu">Moha=
> med.Lrhazi at georgetown.edu</a></a>&gt; wrote:=3D<br>
> > <br><br>
> > &gt;&gt;<br><br>
> > &gt;&gt;&gt; The appliance vendor, Google, tells me that e=
> dns0 opt code 207=3D<br>
> > 32 must be &quot;the service name&quot;, whatever that means..=
> ..<br><br>
> > &gt;&gt;<br><br>
> > &gt;&gt; I don&#39;t know what that means in the context o=
> f a non-SRV query=3D<br>
> >=C2=A0 . . . can you turn off the F5&#39;s &#39;malformed DNS q=
> uery&#39; scrubbin=3D<br>
> > g and see what happens?<br><br>
> > &gt;&gt;<br><br>
> > &gt;<br><br>
> > &gt; Well... F5 is known of misbehavior with its aggressive filter=
> ing,<br><br>
> > &gt; even with AAAA records some time ago:<br><br>
> > &gt;=3DC2=3DA0 <a href=3D3D"<a href=3D"http://hugo.salga.d=
> o/post/50030273426/quad-a-blocking=3D" target=3D"_blank">http://hugo.salga.=
> do/post/50030273426/quad-a-blocking=3D</a><br>
> > -in-dns" target=3D3D"_blank"><a href=3D"http://hugo.=
> salga.do/post/50030273426/quad-a-blo=3D" target=3D"_blank">http://hugo.salg=
> a.do/post/50030273426/quad-a-blo=3D</a><br>
> > cking-in-dns</a><br><br>
> > <br><br>
> > </span>I=3DE2=3D80=3D99ve never had success with F5 and DNS pack=
> et handling prope=3D<br>
> > rly going all the way back to Nov 1998 timeframe.=3DC2=3DA0 One of the=
> ir engine=3D<br>
> > ers was troubleshooting it in our offices of my employer at the time a=
> nd en=3D<br>
> > ded up upset and saying =3DE2=3D80=3D9Cwhy doesn=3DE2=3D80=3D99t this =
> work=3DE2=3D80=3D9D whe=3D<br>
> > n it was broken vs being able to properly triage it.<br><br>
> > <br><br>
> > I=3DE2=3D80=3D99m expecting someone from F5 to email me because at the=
>  time when =3D<br>
> > I posted about the issue on NANOG they were aggressive in trying to de=
> fend =3D<br>
> > a public view of their product and legitimate technical problems.<b=
> r><br>
> > <span class=3D3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D3D"#888=
> 888"><br><br>
> > - Jared<br><br>
> > </font></span><div class=3D3D"HOEnZb"><=
> div class=3D3D"h5">_____________________=3D<br>
> > __________________________<br><br>
> > dns-operations mailing list<br><br>
> > <a href=3D3D"mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:dns-operations at lists.dns=
> -oarc.net">dns-operations at lists.dns-oarc.net</a>">dns-operations at li=
> sts.d=3D<br>
> > <a href=3D"http://ns-oarc.net" target=3D"_blank">ns-oarc.net</a></a=
> ><br><br>
> > <a href=3D3D"<a href=3D"https://lists.dns-oarc.net/mailman/lis=
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> 355=3D=3D--<br>
> <span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
> Mark Andrews, ISC<br>
> 1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia<br>
> PHONE: <a href=3D"tel:%2B61%202%209871%204742" value=3D"+61298714742">+61 2=
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> =A0INTERNET: <a href=3D"mailto:marka at isc.org">marka at isc.org</a><br>
> </font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>
> 
> --047d7b5dbcfad323fe05051ebd49--
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka at isc.org



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