[dns-operations] Unexpected behaviour from the B root servers?
Joe Abley
jabley at ca.afilias.info
Mon Feb 26 21:14:13 UTC 2007
On 26-Feb-2007, at 14:49, Paul Vixie wrote:
>> Feb 26 09:59:50 Mail named[38107]: checkhints: view mail_recursive: \
>> b.root-servers.net/A (192.228.79.201) missing from hints
>> Feb 26 09:59:50 Mail named[38107]: checkhints: view mail_recursive: \
>> b.root-servers.net/A (128.9.0.107) extra record in hints
>
> if it's load balancing and/or anycast, then not every priming query
> sent to
> "B" is going to be answered by the same server. does anyone have a
> tcpdump
> showing a response to a priming query that has this other address
> for B?
I sent 500 queries for "HOSTNAME.BIND CH TXT" directly to
192.228.79.201 using dig and listened for replies from a different
address. The answers I got from the queries were all members of the
set { "b1.isi.edu", "b2", "b3" } and I received no replies from
anybody within 192.228.79.0/24 apart from 192.228.79.201. The query
source in all cases was 199.212.90.21. (For what that's worth.)
Joe
[calamari:~]% date -u; \
> ( n=500; while [ ${n} -gt 0 ]; do
subsh while> n=$((${n} - 1))
subsh while> dig @192.228.79.201 hostname.bind ch txt +short
subsh while> done; \
subsh> ) | awk '{ n++; r[$1]++; } END { for (i in r) { print i, r
[i]; } }'; \
> date -u
Mon Feb 26 21:10:39 GMT 2007
"b1.isi.edu" 75
"b2" 339
"b3" 86
Mon Feb 26 21:12:10 GMT 2007
[calamari:~]%
[calamari:~]% sudo tcpdump -i en0 -v -v -s 0 -n net 192.228.79.0/24
and not host 192.228.79.201
tcpdump: listening on en0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size
65535 bytes
^C
0 packets captured
8184 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel
[calamari:~]%
[calamari:~]% traceroute 192.228.79.201
traceroute to 192.228.79.201 (192.228.79.201), 64 hops max, 40 byte
packets
1 yxu1b (199.212.90.3) 1.653 ms 1.111 ms 1.142 ms
2 206.248.154.102 (206.248.154.102) 48.331 ms 48.347 ms 50.468 ms
3 65.39.134.1 (65.39.134.1) 47.933 ms 47.865 ms 49.540 ms
4 65.39.198.250 (65.39.198.250) 51.965 ms 52.810 ms 49.428 ms
5 oc48pos7-0.tor-1yg-cor-1.peer1.net (216.187.114.161) 49.837 ms
51.995 ms 52.850 ms
6 oc48pos0-0.chi-dis-1.peer1.net (216.187.114.141) 62.629 ms
65.179 ms 63.865 ms
7 ber2-ge-8-3.chicagoequinix.savvis.net (208.174.225.229) 57.707
ms 57.826 ms 58.272 ms
8 bpr1-ge-7-1-0.chicagoequinix.savvis.net (208.175.9.134) 58.997
ms 59.488 ms 62.801 ms
9 sl-st21-chi15-3.sprintlink.net (208.174.226.66) 57.552 ms 58.725
ms 58.621 ms
10 sl-bb22-chi-2-0.sprintlink.net (144.232.20.20) 60.256 ms 58.919
ms 59.624 ms
11 sl-bb21-kc-3-0.sprintlink.net (144.232.20.129) 70.351 ms 70.934
ms 70.397 ms
12 sl-bb20-kc-15-0.sprintlink.net (144.232.2.117) 70.898 ms 70.618
ms 70.534 ms
13 sl-bb25-fw-13-0.sprintlink.net (144.232.20.4) 80.599 ms 81.520
ms 80.521 ms
14 sl-bb21-ana-12-0-0.sprintlink.net (144.232.20.64) 109.349 ms
109.591 ms 111.138 ms
15 sl-bb23-ana-13-0.sprintlink.net (144.232.1.186) 106.457 ms
107.928 ms 108.129 ms
16 sl-gw22-ana-10-0.sprintlink.net (144.232.1.106) 114.825 ms
108.120 ms 108.518 ms
17 sl-veriz6-1-0.sprintlink.net (144.223.30.134) 112.857 ms
113.247 ms 119.458 ms
18 198.32.16.22 (198.32.16.22) 124.369 ms 121.810 ms 120.067 ms
19 192.228.79.8 (192.228.79.8) 120.461 ms 126.496 ms 131.482 ms
[calamari:~]%
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